Friday, May 23, 2008

Thursday, May 15, 2008

Monday, May 12, 2008

system vocabulary

1.central pricessing-the cpu is responsible for performing all of the arithmetic and logical intructions that the computercan do.



2.expasion slots-connection that let you install expansion board(also called adapter cards) circuit board that allow you to attach additional devices to you compoter system.



3.flash memory-for exaple, sony,s memory stick holds up to 128 MB of data on a decive about the size of stick of chewing gum.



4.graphical user interface-the GUI lest users point and click on recognizable, intuitive, and consistent objects eliminating the need to memorize complex cpmmands and syntax.



5.hard drive-is the storange decive at the heart of most computer systems.



6.hardware-encompasses all the physical components of a computer.



7.input decice-are external to the system unit and are attached to it using specific connectors and poyts.



8.linux-is apowerful operating for PCs based on Unix.



9.macOs-mac users were the first to rely on the mouse and to depend on WYSIWYG (what you see is what you get) scren fonts and graphics.



10.mainframe-perform mutiple tasks for many users simultaneously-usually for large corporations or organizations.



11.minicomputer-smaller mutiuser systems calle minicomputer were common in the 1970s and 1980s.

12.motherboard-residing on the motherboard is the central processing unit (CPU).

13.operanting system(OS)-yhe software program that oversees and controls everything that happens while your computer is turned on.

14.output decive-most computer systems have at least three types of output decives-a monitor, a printer, and a speaker.

15.platform-application software is designed for specific platforms.

16.professional workstation-the meets the needs of users requiring more computing power that a personal computer yet lees than a minicomputer.

17.random access memory(RAM)-chips store data only temporaly; all information is erased when the computer is turned off.

18.read-only memory(ROM)-chips have instructions and data built into them.

19.supercomputer-meet this need by processing trillions of calculations per second.

20.syntax-in recent years, several user-friendly graphical user interfaces have been developed for unix, which has increased its popularity in personal computer systems.

21.system sofrware-includes the operating system and utility programs that help to operate and maintain your computer's data management tasks-usually automatically without any action on your part.

22.system unit-is the case that houses the computer's internal processing circuitry-including the motherboard, disk drives, power supply,plugin boards.

23.user interface-the way in which the user interacts with the computer.

24.unity program-the other part of the system software perform 'behind the scenes' duties that areimportant but not essential to the basic operation of the system.

25.virus-are small pieces of unauthorized program code written to invade hard drives.

26.windowsin 1985, microsoft corporation introduced its own graphical user interface called windows

Thursday, May 8, 2008

Monday, April 21, 2008

Friday, April 18, 2008